Skip to main content

Share: Phonetic Alphabet

The phonetic alphabet is a list of 26 words, for each letter of the alphabet. Each word represents the letter that it begins with. The phonetic alphabet is often used to clear up any misunderstanding over the pronunciation of letters, e.g. a “M” for a “N” or a “B” for a “P”.

In certain countries, there is no standard phonetic alphabet. Instead, contact centres often use names and cities to identify letters, e.g. A - Adam, B - Boy, C - China, etc.

Notes:
* First introduced by NATO in 1955.
* The NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization) Phonetic Alphabet is currently officially denoted as the International Radiotelephony Spelling Alphabet (IRSA) or the ICAO (International Civil Aviation Organization) phonetic alphabet or ITU (International Telecommunication Union) phonetic alphabet.
* The NATO Phonetic Alphabet is also known as telephone alphabet, radio alphabet, word-spelling alphabet, or voice procedure alphabet.

 

Popular posts from this blog

Share: SSL

SSL stands for Secure Sockets Layer. It is the standard technology to keep an internet connection secure, safeguarding any sensitive data that is being sent between two systems, can be server to server or a server and a client, preventing criminals from reading and modifying any information transferred. SSL uses encryption algorithms to scramble data in transit, makes sure that any data transferred between users and sites, or between two systems remain impossible to read, preventing hackers from reading it as it is sent over the connection. TLS (Transport Layer Security) is an updated, more secure, version of SSL. Not only is TLS more secure and performant, most modern web browsers no longer support SSL 2.0 and SSL 3.0. While SSL is still the dominant term on the Internet, most people really mean TLS when they say SSL. HTTPS (Hyper Text Transfer Protocol Secure) appears in the URL when a website is secured by an SSL certificate. The details of the certificate, including the issuing aut...

Share: Guide to Government Assistance in Malaysia (2025)

The Malaysian government under the MADANI framework provides various forms of assistance to citizens; from direct cash transfers and targeted subsidies, to welfare aid, education support, social protection, and entrepreneurship incentives. 1. Direct Cash Aid & Targeted Subsidies (Federal Government) Cash Aid Rahmah (STR / MySTR) Replaces BR1M/BPR. For B40, M40, senior citizens, and single individuals. Up to RM2,500 per household per year. Paid in 4 phases annually. Register/Check/Login: https://bantuantunai.hasil.gov.my Basic Rahmah Aid (SARA) RM100 per month credited (cash or e-wallet) to over 4 million households. RM600 one-off for eligible single individuals. Check: https://www.mykasih.com.my Additional RM100 Monthly Aid Automatic for eligible B40/M40 households in 2025. Total of RM1,200 per year. No registration required – credited directly to bank/e-wallet. BUDI MADANI – Targeted Diesel Subsidy RM200 monthly for owners of non-luxury diesel vehicles, farmers, and smallholders. ...

Share: Money Game

Beware of Money Game Schemes (Skim Cepat Kaya): A Cautionary Alert Money game schemes, commonly known in Malaysia as “Skim Cepat Kaya”, are deceptive operations that disguise themselves as legitimate investment platforms. Although they may appear professional and convincing, these schemes are illegal and often leave participants with significant financial losses. How They Work These fraudulent schemes typically promise unusually high returns, interest rates, or profits that far exceed what legitimate investments offer. The reality is that these “returns” are not generated through any actual business or investment activity. Instead, early participants are paid using the funds collected from newer recruits, a structure similar to a Ponzi scheme. Such models are inherently unsustainable. Once the influx of new deposits slows down or stops, the entire system collapses. At that point, most investors, especially those who joined later, suffer major or total financial losses. Tactics Used to ...